... those obstacles that constantly emerge in their DT process. Figure 1 illustrates the three primary goals of this research and its five primary steps. Digital transformation capability Construction industry Assessment framework Dissipative structure Management entropy After the world...

... to consider changes and impacts of internal and external environment. Design/methodology/approach This study attempts to introduce the concept of dissipative structure from the perspective of complexity theory and constructs a positive entropy and negentropy flow index system for mega railway...