.... In the implementation of IPD, the profit distribution is key for ensuring the success of IPD projects. Design/methodology/approach This paper described a new method for characterizing profit distribution in the IPD mode. The payment function and Shapley value of the cooperative fuzzy game of fuzzy alliance were...

... identified by using Shapley value and compared among the three models. This study also investigated the prediction accuracy using variants of input variables grouped sequentially by high-impact ranking. Findings The results showed that the prediction accuracies were largely impacted by “housing starts...