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Learning outcomes

The learning outcomes are as follows:

  • to analyse the impact of nostalgia marketing on consumer behaviour and brand strategy;

  • evaluate the financial viability of limited-edition collaborations and market expansion;

  • apply strategic tools like Porter’s Five Forces, SWOT and AIDA models in decision-making;

  • assess the role of digital marketing and social media engagement in brand differentiation; and

  • develop data-driven strategic recommendations for Ferrero India’s market positioning.

Case overview/synopsis

Ferrero India, the maker of Kinder Joy, faces a strategic dilemma after the Kinder Joy × Harry Potter nostalgia marketing campaign achieved unprecedented success. Traditionally marketed to children, Kinder Joy encountered growth challenges due to declining birth rates, rising health concerns and increased regulatory scrutiny on high-sugar products. To sustain growth, Ferrero launched a limited-edition Harry Potter collection, targeting millennials and Gen Z through nostalgia marketing, digital engagement and influencer-driven promotions. The campaign led to a 45% surge in sales, expanded the consumer base and boosted brand engagement. Now, Ferrero India must decide:

  1. continue nostalgia-based collaborations with franchises like Pokémon or Marvel;

  2. introduce a nostalgia-driven product line for adults; and

  3. reinforce its child-focused positioning with healthier product innovations. Students must evaluate these options using strategic frameworks, financial feasibility analysis and consumer psychology insights to recommend the most sustainable growth strategy.

Complexity academic level

This case is suitable for MBA and executive education courses in Marketing Strategy, Brand Management, Consumer Behaviour and Digital Marketing. It can also be used in entrepreneurship and business strategy programs focusing on market expansion and competitive positioning.

Supplementary materials

Teaching notes, consumer sentiment data, sales performance analysis.

Subject code

CS8: Marketing.

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