... in the form of gamification tools and digital therapeutics (DTx) instruments. Gamification, which involves incorporating game elements into non-game contexts, has been combined with DTx to create engaging and effective interventions for patients. These interventions utilize interactive and rewarding elements...

..., there is a stream of literature focused on “engagement as involvement,” which refers to co-innovation paradigms, involving both internal and external stakeholders. Research limitations/implications From an academic perspective, this paper highlights the relevance of the “human-side” of innovation, proposing...