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Purpose

Underpinned by sustainable career ecosystem theory, our study aimed to operationalise and explore using the Employability Capital Growth Model (ECGM) to understand how various types of employability capital, contextual factors and desirable personal outcomes contribute to the career readiness of second-year domestic university students in Vietnam.

Design/methodology/approach

Seven students participated in an education and training series comprised of seven sessions, each lasting three hours, using the ECGM as a tool and involving academic and industry experts. Students provided written feedback after seminars two to seven via reflective exercises, and the Q&A sessions with the expert speakers were audio-recorded. All audio information was transcribed, and the full dataset was analysed via thematic analysis.

Findings

Students valued social, cultural, psychological, health, scholastic, market-value, career-identity and economic capital as valuable contributors to their career readiness. They also recognised the interconnected nature of different forms of employability capital and the interplay between agency and contextual factors in determining personal outcomes.

Originality/value

The theoretical contribution comes from empirically validating the ECGM underpinned by sustainable career ecosystem theory. The seven-part education and training series also captures the benefits of such an approach in fostering interaction between students and other actors, including career development professionals, academics and industry experts. Practically, our study offers valuable insights for educators and policymakers seeking to enhance the career readiness of university students in Vietnam.

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