... of university librarians in Pakistan. The study is a benchmark to adopt electronic learning in university libraries for the lifelong learning and sustainable competence development of university librarians in Pakistan. CPD is the source that enables people to improve and maintain their learning...

...Khurram Shahzad; Shakeel Ahmad Khan; Abid Iqbal Purpose This study aims to identify the librarians’ readiness to leverage artificial intelligence for sustainable competence development and smart library services. Design/methodology/approach This study used a quantitative research design...

...-learning has emerged as a prodigious phenomenon for personal and professional development so library professionals need to grab e-learning opportunities for their sustainable competence development for the delivery of value-added services to library patrons. E-learning is the best option to promote...