... Cilia flow Johnson–Segalman fluid Nanofluids Gyrotactic microorganisms Finite element method Electroosmosis is the movement of an electrolytic solution through a pipe or channel because of an externally applied electric field. This phenomenon is intrinsically linked to electrokinetic effects...

...Sabba Mehmood; Sami Ul Haq; Adel Thaljaoui; Maria Altaib Badawi; Ahmad Albaity; Hassan Jari Purpose This study aims to investigate magnetohydrodynamic bioconvection induced by gyrotactic microorganisms in nanofluid flow over a rotating frame. Adding gyrotactic microorganisms to nanoparticles...

...Junaid Mehboob; R. Ellahi Purpose This study investigates the electroosmotically induced peristaltic transport of Sutterby hybrid nanofluid through a symmetric ciliated channel, with a focus on understanding the influence of gyrotactic microorganisms on bioconvection, fluid mixing and stability...

... a permeable shrinking surface. Thi study applies the modified Buongiorno model, which accounts for Brownian motion, thermophoresis, gyrotactic microorganisms and radiation. The main aim is to analyze the thermal characteristics of current flow and to determine the optimal nanoparticle composition...

...A. Zeeshan; R. Ellahi; Muhammad Imran Khan; Sayyad Tariq; Sadiq M. Sait Purpose An innovative model is proposed to analyze the boundary layer flow of a Carreau fluid, including bioconvection effects from gyrotactic microorganisms, and thermal radiation, specifically focusing on a wedge geometry...

... to examine the effects of gyrotactic microorganisms on natural convective flows of AA7075 water nanofluid toward an exponentially shrinking sheet. Design/methodology/approach The flow governing equations are converted into highly coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations using suitable...

...Paluru Sreedevi; P. Sudarsana Reddy Purpose This paper aims to numerically examine the impact of gyrotactic microorganisms and radiation on heat transport features of magnetic nanoliquid within a closed cavity. Thermophoresis, chemical reaction and Brownian motion are also considered in flow...

.... This work presents a distinctive contribution through the comprehensive examination of heat and mass transfer phenomena in the NF ND–Cu/H₂O under the influence of an exponentially stretching velocity. Moreover, the investigation delves into the intriguing interplay of gyrotactic microorganisms...

...P. Sudarsana Reddy; Paluru Sreedevi Purpose Buongiorno’s type nanofluid mass and heat transport appearances inside a cavity filled with gyrotactic microorganisms by captivating thermal radiation is analyzed in the present work. Finite element investigation is instigated to examine the converted...

...Ambreen A. Khan; Alina Arshad; R. Ellahi; Sadiq M. Sait Purpose This paper aims to deal with the heat transmission of Sutterby fluid-containing gyrotactic microorganism by incorporating non-Darcy resistance law. The mathematical modeling is based on nanoparticle concentration, energy, momentum...

...Tasawar Hayat; Zeenat Bashir; Sumaira Qayyum; Ahmed Alsaedi Purpose This paper aims to explore the study of magnetohydrodynamic viscous fluid flow past on a stretching cylinder with nonlinear thermal radiation having gyrotactic microorganisms. Design/methodology/approach Appropriate...