Figure 1 Derivation of the CPT-based indicator components from Scopus data Source: Authors’ own work A flow diagram links Scopus annual publication data to publication and citing indicators, average years, publication gap, and subsequent C P T analyses. The flow diagram begins with Scopus a... More about this image found in Derivation of the CPT-based indicator components from Scopus data Source:...

Figure 2 Comparison of normalized CPT, R-CPT, S-CPT and C-CPT scores across research fronts in the digital educational ecosystem (2019–2023 rolling window). Within each panel, research fronts are ordered by rank, so the vertical ordering differs between panels and from the alphabetical ordering us... More about this image found in Comparison of normalized CPT, R-CPT, S-CPT and C-CPT scores across research...

Figure 3 Comparison of normalized CPT, R-CPT, S-CPT and C-CPT scores across research fronts in the digital educational ecosystem (2020–2024 rolling window). Within each panel, research fronts are ordered by rank, so the vertical ordering differs between panels and from the alphabetical ordering us... More about this image found in Comparison of normalized CPT, R-CPT, S-CPT and C-CPT scores across research...

Figure 4 The comparison of normalized CPT, R-CPT, S-CPT and C-CPT scores for research fronts in the digital educational ecosystem (2021–2025 rolling window). Within each panel research fronts are ordered by rank, so the vertical ordering differs between panels and from the alphabetical ordering us... More about this image found in The comparison of normalized CPT, R-CPT, S-CPT and C-CPT scores for researc...

Figure 1 Conceptual framework of the study Source: Authors’ own work A conceptual model links four predictors to verified information sharing during climate change crises, with place identity as an additional pathway. The model contains Self-efficacy, S E F; Response Cost, R C O; Response-e... More about this image found in Conceptual framework of the study Source: Authors’ own work A concept...

Figure 2 Structural model testing Source: Authors’ own work A structural model links S E F, R C O, R E F, P A T and P I D to V I S, with P I D also receiving paths from R E F and P A T. The model contains six constructs: S E F, R C O, R E F, P A T, P H D and V I S. S E F connects directly t... More about this image found in Structural model testing Source: Authors’ own work A structural model...

Figure 1 Flowchart of the literature section based on the PRISMA approach Source(s): Author(s) (in the Lines of Hollebeek et al., 2024 ; Moher et al., 2009 ) A PRISMA-style flowchart tracks records from initial and secondary searches through screening, eligibility, and inclusion. The PRISMA-style flowchart is headed Identification of study for review and is organised into Identification, Screening, Eligibility, and Included stages. Two parallel search routes are presented. In the Initial Search, 462 records are identified through Scopus. After screening, 268 records remain, while 194 articles are excluded because they are not related to visual content. Next, 102 articles are assessed for eligibility. Exclusions at this stage comprise 79 inaccessible articles, 49 full-text articles not related to the topic, 30 book chapters, case studies, editorials and opinion pieces, and 8 articles in languages other than English. The route then states that 102 studies are included in the review. In the Secondary Search, 649 records are identified through Scopus. After removing 462 duplicates, 187 records are screened. Of these, 26 articles are assessed for eligibility. Exclusions comprise 15 inaccessible articles, 138 full-text articles not related to the topic, and 8 book chapters, case studies, editorials, and opinion pieces. The route then states that 26 studies are included in the review. The two inclusion routes converge on a final total of 128 included articles. More about this image found in Flowchart of the literature section based on the PRISMA approach Source...

Figure 2 Annual publication trend Source(s): This figure is generated by the authors using Biblioshiny A line graph shows annual scientific production from 2002 to 2026, rising sharply after 2018 and peaking in 2025. The line graph titled Annual Scientific Production plots Articles on the v... More about this image found in Annual publication trend Source(s): This figure is generated by the auth...

Figure 3 Word cloud visualization of the keywords predominantly occurring in the reviewed literature on impact of visual content tourists’ decision-making Source(s): This figure is generated by the authors using Biblioshiny A word cloud highlights social media and decision making as dominant... More about this image found in Word cloud visualization of the keywords predominantly occurring in the rev...

Figure 4 Strategic map Source(s): Generated by authors using biblioshiny A thematic map classifies research topics by centrality and density into niche, motor, emerging or declining, and basic themes. The thematic map plots Relevance degree, labelled Centrality, on the horizontal axis and D... More about this image found in Strategic map Source(s): Generated by authors using biblioshiny A the...

Figure 5 The trends of gathering visual information Source(s): Author(s) A three-period timeline summarises shifts in tourism research from initial digital communication to social media adoption and current A I trends. The timeline contains three sections arranged from left to right, each h... More about this image found in The trends of gathering visual information Source(s): Author(s) A thr...

Figure 6 A design framework for visual information and visual factors affecting tourist decision making Source(s): Authors A conceptual flow diagram organises visual information by type, sharing media, and factors affecting tourist decision making. The conceptual flow centres on Visual Info... More about this image found in A design framework for visual information and visual factors affecting tour...

Figure 1 Gender details Source: Authors’ own work A bar chart compares gender percentages, with male at 47 per cent and female at 53 per cent. More about this image found in Gender details Source: Authors’ own work A bar chart compares gender ...

Figure 2 Hypothesized model Source: Authors’ own work A conceptual model links C O N N, L F and H C through T T F, P E O U, P U and B I to use across hypotheses H 1 to H 9. The conceptual model links C O N N to T T F through H 1, L F to T T F through H 2 and H C to T T F through H 3. T T F ... More about this image found in Hypothesized model Source: Authors’ own work A conceptual model links...