... examined at a global scale (Bozeman and Youtie, 2017 ; Comins, 2015 ; Guo et al., 2016). Government-funded patent Patent analysis Technology network Research project The rapid development of modern technology has not only shortened the technology life cycle but also led...

... Patent Database for patent analysis. Data of academic patent approved between 2015 and 2019 were retrieved from the patent database of the United States Patent and Trademark Office, USPTO); the filtering was done by only retrieving patent cases in the patentee’s name contains words, such as “university...

... Publishing Limited 2020 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Intellectual property Patent analysis Frugal innovation Methodologies and tools Semantic analysis The increasing role of frugal innovations is interesting both in developed as well as in emerging markets...

... innovation Patent analysis Idea generation Patents and inventions To meet customer needs, companies and firms offer several sets of products to be marketed for well-defined applications and for a well-defined set of customers. Moreover, market globalization leads firms and companies to harsh...

...Shu-Hao Chang; Hsin-Yuan Chang; Chin-Yuan Fan Purpose In the current knowledge-based economy era, national innovation ability is crucial. Abundant information can be obtained through patent analysis, and such information can help in the formulation of policies and the making of R&D decisions...

... among oil shale enterprises. Patent analysis Correspondence analysis Oil shale Patent portfolio strategies Oil shale is also called Kerogen rock, which is a sedimentary rock with rich organic substance, 50 per cent organic substance and abundant hydrogen (OECD, 2013). Kerogen in oil shale...