...Jhon James Mora; Juan Muro Purpose The purpose of this paper is to discuss sheepskin effects in Colombia based on repeated cross‐section or pseudo panel data using cohorts in seven larges cities in Colombia. Design/methodology/approach A Pseudo Panel Data methodology is used as the basis...

.... The approach consists in developing a case study about a farm (Hacienda Gavilanes) in rural Colombia. Findings It is found that incentives together with inclusive human resources practices and empowerment are among those strategic arrangements that contribute most to the survival and sustainability...