... 04 2023 07 09 2023 26 09 2023 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2023 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Gender gap Turnover Quit Parents Leave J16 J63 J11 The gender gap in earnings persists as a common topic in both labor economics...

... to study and estimate the impact of aging on the relative wages of older workers. Section 3 describes data at the prefectural level in Japan and presents empirical analysis. Section 4 concludes. Ageing Elasticity of substitution Japan J11 J21 J31 Demographic changes...

... earned in capital and financial markets, including rents, interest, dividends and corporate shares, for example (Lee and Mason, 2011 ; UN, 2013). Labour income Consumption Educational level Population ageing Economic sustainability I25 J11 J18 Furthermore, the decline in fertility...

..., thus, add to the literature that studies dealing with the general fixed-term versus permanent contracts (Engellandt and Riphahn, 2003) and motivation to work. Retirement policies Labor supply Population aging J26 J11 H68 H55 Most advanced economies deal with population ageing...

... people. Each one of the 20 items in the scale brings new insights into the subject matter. Discrimination Equal opportunities Human resource strategies Attitudes Disadvantaged groups K31 J11 D03 H11 H5 I18 J15 I31 Transphobia includes negative perceptions based on a person’s...