...Nita Chhinzer; Akierah D. Binns; Anna Didenko Purpose We examine which demographic, employment and refugee-specific factors are associated with Ukrainian refugee labour market segmentation in European host countries one-year post-displacement. Using segmented labour market and human capital...

...Valentina Ferri; Rita Porcelli; Enrico Maria Fenoaltea Purpose This study aims to analyse how artificial intelligence (AI) may affect the Italian labour market by measuring workers' potential exposure to AI-driven substitution and AI-enabled complementarity. In particular, it identifies which...

...Jaya Sarkar; Sushil Kumar Rai Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine the evolution of research on ageing populations by analysing global perspectives and identifying gaps with a focus on labour market dynamics and social security to guide future research and policies for the elderly...

... and the wage-setting model decentralised to sub-national labour markets. Contrarily, the Keynesian view suggests that higher wages and demand stimuli can engender positive effects on productivity and employment. Design/methodology/approach Applying panel structural VAR modelling to Italian regional data...

...-income economies. This has relevant implications for policy making and macroeconomic models. Unemployment Participation Labour market Unemployment invariance SVAR E24 J21 Does slack in the labour market have an effect on labour force participation? According to the unemployment...

... factors contribute to this significant gender differences in engineering education and labour market in India? In this context, this study aims to examine the factors that explain the gender variations in academic performance and labour market outcomes (placement and earnings) of engineering graduates...

...Antonio Caparrós Ruiz Purpose The current expansion of the knowledge economy and its requirements of highly educated workers make interesting to analyse the effects on the labour market outcomes of completing a master's degree. This study examines the factors determining the probability...

...Valentina Ferri; Thaís García-Pereiro; Roberta Pace Purpose In this article, the authors study the gender pay-gap (GPG) among graduates in Italy (2011 cohort) who were employed four years after graduation. The authors focus on individuals who are new entering in the labour market or who match...

...Mattia Filomena; Matteo Picchio Purpose This study aims to investigate the heterogeneous results about the impact of temporary jobs on subsequent labour market performances and to provide policymakers with further information on the effects of temporary contracts under particular circumstances...

... of minimum wages on US employment. 02 07 2021 15 11 2021 25 02 2022 09 04 2022 14 04 2022 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2022 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Minimum wage Business cycle Labour market J23 J38 J88 The employment...

...Sierdjan Koster; Claudia Brunori Purpose Ongoing automation processes may render a fair share of the existing jobs redundant or change their nature. This begs the question to what extent employees affected invest in training in order to strengthen their labour market position in times...

... Social norms Older workers Younger workers Labour market Even though differential treatment of people based on age is explicitly prohibited in many countries, evidence of ageist practices or age discrimination in employment is plentiful (e.g. Gordon and Arvey, 2004 ; Weiss and Maurer, 2004...

... on labor market activity of transgender individuals. The common perception is that Republicans are more likely to believe a person’s gender is determined by their sex at birth than Democrats. Such beliefs can influence voting, policies and practices. Exploiting variations in the party affiliation...

... with a standard employment contract) and the extent to which job matches are inefficient in the sense that the pay in a job is below an individual’s potential earnings. The latter are determined principally by diploma level and educational specialisation, although other forms of training and labour market...

... in the conditions of migrants in the labour market in the big five European countries (Italy, Spain, France, Germany and the UK). Design/methodology/approach Various statistical methodologies were used. First, to gain an overall picture, taking into account both the spatial and the temporal dimensions, dynamic...

... the European Working Condition Survey and the Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies data sets. Figure 3 Share of immigrants by occupation, years 1995 and 2011 The impact of immigration on the hosts country’s labour market depends critically on the skills...

... working on the Swedish labour market after the standard retirement age. By using standard econometric techniques (multinomial logit model) on a large representative sample of 20,000 senior citizens residing in Sweden, the auhtors analyse the extent to which socio-economic factors and individual...

...Stefan Sonke Speckesser; Francisco Jose Gonzalez Carreras; Laura Kirchner Sala Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide quantitative estimates on the impact of active labour market policy (ALMP) on youth unemployment in Europe based on a macroeconomic panel data set of youth unemployment...

...Nga Le; Wim Groot; Sonila M. Tomini; Florian Tomini Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide a systematic review of empirical evidence on the labour market effects of health insurance from the supply side. Design/methodology/approach The study covers the largest peer-reviewed...

...Elena Meschi; Joanna Swaffield; Anna Vignoles Purpose The purpose of this paper is to assess the role of local labour market conditions and pupil educational attainment as primary determinants of the post-compulsory schooling decision. Design/methodology/approach Through the specification...