... 2025 20 04 2026 22 04 2026 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Busy board Busy directors Cash holdings Corporate governance Emerging market The Board of Directors is the fundamental corporate governance mechanism...

... governance Emerging market Under/overinvestment Agency problem Information asymmetry Moral hazard India This study examines the influence of product market competition (PMC) on investment inefficiency of Indian companies. Additionally, this study also investigates whether intense competition...

... factor. The authors test the alternative four-factor models. Design/methodology/approach The authors use stock returns data of BSE-500 listed firms for the Indian market, an emerging market, from 1999 to 2020, thus covering the post-Asian crisis and pre- and post-financial crisis (2007–2008) periods...

... of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study to examine the impact of lending relationships on bank loan spreads in Indonesia. The study offers insights on banking relationships in emerging markets with concentrated banking industries, underdeveloped capital markets and prominent business-group...

.... Moreover, the total costs of bank tend to increase when top directors of the board are foreigners. © Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2015 Financial performance Banking Emerging market Board composition Foreign acquisition Turkey, with its rapid economic development in recent years...

... between factors identified and leverage in capital structure studies. Comparisons are also made between the emerging market and the developed market to see whether the findings are consistent with both market landscapes. Design/methodology/approach – This study employs two models in its methodology...

...Vicente Lima Crisóstomo; Félix Javier López Iturriaga; Eleuterio Vallelado González Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to verify the existence of financial constraints for investment in Brazil, an emerging market with growing international visibility. Design/methodology/approach – Using...