... responsibility as khalifah (stewards of the earth) and Islamic values that support environmental sustainability and social welfare. Design/methodology/approach This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature review, analyzing theoretical sources and literature, validated through classical primary...

... cum economic coalitions will comparatively enhance the efficiency level of the economy, and will also increase the social welfare level. Practical implications A dynamic cum marginal input–output table can be constructed on the basis of this framework. Originality/value This research...