... for the initiation of the manufacturing relocation process. Design/methodology/approach The conceptual model is developed by integrating literature on relocation decision-making with related topics such as operations strategies, internationalisation and sourcing decision-making. Findings The proposed...

... application with more samples would improve its reliability. Practical implications The factors proposed here with respect to assets and the capabilities of third-party partners could facilitate decision-making related to logistics outsourcing. Originality/value The findings emphasize the role...