..., accumulation of level, auxiliaries, constants, information flows and delays. Flow diagrams represent such details and specific aspects of the model structure (Forrester, 1961; Richardson and Pugh, 1981). © MCB UP Limited 2003 Total quality management Modelling India Motor industry Systems...

... – and the parallel of “real architecture” is useful in understanding the various component phases of the overall process. Indeed, it is useful to examine the process of “architecture” and to identify lessons that can be learnt and applied to systems design and development. When computers were first...