... C22 O13 Q40 Q53 Funding: The authors declare that there are no funds, grants, or other support. The past 2 decades have seen a growing emphasis on greenhouse gas emissions as a crucial aspect in mitigating the global warming trend, which has significant consequences...

... 2024 16 02 2025 08 09 2025 19 10 2025 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Financial inclusion Inclusive growth PCA Causality C22 C38 G2 O11 O15 Fast economic growth (EG) is a crucial aspect...

... Limited 2023 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Education expenditure Fiscal constraints Political institutions Structural breaks C22 F32 H52 I22 H62 The role of education and its impact on the economy is well documented in the literature. Consequently...

... confirm for both short and long-run. However, the impact of EPU on government investment in infrastructure development is found to be positive which does not confirm the expected hypothesis. ARDL Economic methodology Time series model Unemployment Uncertainty Nigeria E24 D81 C22 B41...

... prices and price returns of jeera Figure A5 Time series plot for futures prices and price returns of coriander Agricultural commodities Equity markets Financialization Threshold quantile regression Stock indices Emerging economies India C22 G01 G13 Q02 Commodity...

... Islamic calendar Nifty Shariah Shariah index G10 G12 C22 The Islamic calendar consists of 12 months, but only a total of either 354 or 355 days in a year. Each month in an Islamic calendar has 29 or 30 days. The beginning and end of the Islamic calendar month are determined...

... reduction Auto regressive distributed lag (ARDL) C22 H54 I32 Energy (EGY): it consists of three variables, namely, total electricity net consumption (billion kilowatt-hours), total electricity net generation (billion kilowatt-hours) and electric power transmission and distribution losses...

... Democracy ARDL Foreign direct investment Cointegration C22 F14 Many developing countries that target economic growth tend to attract substantial foreign direct investment (FDI) to their economies. Some of these countries make changes in their market conditions that will improve the civil...