...Al Bahits Annef; Rusli Abdulah; Bangkit A. A. Wiryawan Purpose This article examines the relationship between cooperative-based microfinance institutions and village-level economic activity in Indonesia. Specifically, it seeks to assess the differential effectiveness of Village Cooperative Units...

...Debadutta Kumar Panda; Kaushik Bhattacharjee; Debmallya Chatterjee; Sankarshan Basu Purpose Primary agricultural cooperative credit societies (PACSs) in India are considered to be the backbone of the last mile delivery of rural credit for landless and marginal farmers and the poorest sections...