.... At the same time, it verifies the uncertainty of DT on carbon emission and enriches the related research. Digital transformation Manufacturer decision-making Low carbon Carbon cap-and-trade mechanism Different scenarios (1) q = Q − p + φ α where q represents...

...Qinyang Bai; Xaioqin Yin; Ming K. Lim; Chenchen Dong Purpose This paper studies low-carbon vehicle routing problem (VRP) for cold chain logistics with the consideration of the complexity of the road network and the time-varying traffic conditions, and then a low-carbon cold chain logistics routing...

...Gaoyuan Qin; Fengming Tao; Lixia Li; Zhenyu Chen Purpose In order to reduce logistics transportation costs and respond to low-carbon economy, the purpose of this paper is to study the more practical and common simultaneous pickup and delivery vehicle routing problem, which considers the carbon tax...