Managerial capabilities, paradoxical leaders and the outcomes: a multi-level approach

Annisa Pramudita is Graduated from Doctoral Program at the Department of Management, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, and PT Pertamina EP Cepu, Sub-Holding Upstream, Jakarta, Indonesia. She is a Senior Analyst in Procurement at Pertamina Sub-Holding Upstream Region 4. She received her Doctoral degree from Universitas Airlangga.

Badri Munir Sukoco is based at the Department of Management, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, and Center for Dynamic Capabilities, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. He is a Professor at the Department of Management and Director of the Postgraduate School at Universitas University. He received his PhD from National Cheng Kung University. His primary research interests include Strategic Alliance, Competitive Behavior and Change Capability. He has published numerous papers, such as Higher Education, International Journal of Human Resource Management, R&D Management, Leadership and Organization Development Journal, and Management Research Review.

Elisabeth Supriharyanti is Graduated from Doctoral Program at the Department of Management, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, and Department of Management, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala, Surabaya, Indonesia. She, an Assistant Professor at the Department of Management, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala, Surabaya, Indonesia. She received her PhD from Universitas Airlangga and has published numerous papers, including in the Asia Pacific Journal of Business Administration and Management Research Review.

Indrianawati Usman is based at the Department of Economy and Business, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, and Center for Dynamic Capabilities, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. She is an Associate Professor at the Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University. She received her PhD from Universitas Airlangga. She has published numerous papers, such as the International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management and Sage Open.

Wann-Yih Wu is based at the Department of International Business, Nanhwa University, Chiayi, Taiwan. He is a distinguished professor in the Department of Business Administration at National Cheng Kung University. He currently serves as Chair Professor, Vice-Chancellor and Director of International at Nanhua University, Taiwan. He received his PhD from Oklahoma University. His primary research interests include strategic management and strategic marketing. He has written several books on similar topics and published them in the Journal of Retailing, R&D Management, and Expert Systems with Applications, among other places.