... Limited Licensed re-use rights only Employment Information asymmetry Credit rationing Discouragement Small business lending E51 G32 J23 Most of the studies, since the mid-1960s, have isolated firm real decisions from financial factors with Modigliani and Miller (1958...

... D81 E50 G21 G32 Next, the theoretical literature has shown differences in bank behaviors with different degrees of competition, suggesting its potential impact on how bank lending reacts to uncertainty. For example, lending activities of banks operating in highly competitive markets may...

... with strategic choices available across different stages of life cycle. Chinese firms Generalized method of moments Life cycle Cash holdings Unit root testing G30 G32 M10 This study strives to analyze whether firms set their cash policy based on a dynamic trade off model and how...

... at the end. Pakistan Panel data analysis Adjustment rate Firm life cycle Target capital structure C23 G32 P16 This study examines the capital structure dynamics of non-financial firms listed in Pakistan over the courses of their corporate life cycles by using large panel data...