...) 18 11 2024 02 02 2025 © 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only admixtures cement paste compressive strength high-belite sulfoaluminate cement hydration behaviour lithium carbonate mechanical properties polycarboxylate...

... All the authors declared that we have no conflict of interest to this work and any related commercial or political issues. 12 11 2025 20 03 2026 © 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only admixtures grouting material...

... effective, increasing the setting time by 18 min. Corresponding author Kimberly E. Kurtis (kkurtis@gatech.edu) 01 11 2025 09 03 2026 © 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only admixtures calorimetry material properties...

... rights only admixtures calcium nitrite cement cementitious materials compressive strength fluidity high belite sulfoaluminate cement polycarboxylate superplasticiser strength UN SDG 9: Industry, innovation and infrastructure Early strength agent: calcium nitrite, which was obtained...

... that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. 04 03 2025 02 01 2026 © 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only admixtures...

... advantages. Although the mechanical properties and durability of BFS concrete are excellent, there are still some issues that need to be addressed – for example, significant drying shrinkage. To mitigate the drying shrinkage, a shrinkage-reducing agent ( SRA ) is one important kind of admixture...

...) 03 09 2025 22 11 2025 © 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only admixtures cement cementitious materials dissolution Portland cement precipitation retardation saturation index National Natural Science...

... publication and authors. The full terms of this licence may be seen at Link to the terms of the CC BY 4.0 licence. admixtures C₃A calcium sulfate ettringite temperature effects OPC is a key ingredient in civil infrastructure. To be more resource efficient and reduce carbon...

.... Corresponding author Yan He (heyan19871019@163.com) 12 12 2024 18 06 2025 © 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only admixtures blended cements C-S-H–PCE hydrated cement hydration heat lithium slag composite binder rheological...

...), and the performance requirements have also increased for various reasons in fields of engineering (Li et al., 2022). To improve its properties, series of chemical admixtures have been adopted in cement-based materials. For example, polycarboxylate (PCE) superplasticiser can remarkably improve the workability...

... structure with hydration products, thereby enhancing the water resistance of MKPC. Corresponding author Yubing Du (duyubing@ycit.cn) 01 09 2024 28 04 2025 © 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only admixtures durability...

... and Monteiro, 2001 ; Wang and Liu, 2020). Organic ESAs such as diethanolamine, triethanolamine and organic salts like formate and acetate (Wang et al., 2020) not only enhance the early strength of cement but also exhibit excellent compatibility with other admixtures, including water-reducing agents...

... relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. 21 08 2024 23 01 2025 © 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only admixtures coal-based humic acid lignite natural resources sulfomethylation...

... for the optimisation of the performance of printing materials. 16 11 2023 09 02 2024 Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved 2023 3D printing of concrete admixtures cement-based materials cement paste C-S-H performance characterisation printability/rheology In recent years...

...% CA (CaO.Al₂O_{3) 51.12 CA2 (CaO.2Al2O3) 4.31 C2AS (2CaO.Al2O3.SiO2) 35.15 CT (CaO.TiO2) 4.86 admixtures chloride in cement high-alumina cement microsilica/silica fume Marine concrete}...

... cured in air for 28 days, respectively. The strength testing was performed according to the National Standard of the People's Republic of China, GB/T 17671 (SQSB, 1999). 28 11 2022 21 04 2023 Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved 2023 admixtures cement...

... infrastructure for the basic human needs of living and travelling. Concrete is the most frequently used construction material and therefore the development and application of concrete admixtures is of great interest to researchers (Wang et al., 2020 ; Yang et al., 2020). Third-generation...

...). admixtures hydrated cement microstructure The flexural and compressive strengths of Portland cement and the blended cement mortars were tested according to Chinese national standard GB/T 17671-1999 (CIS, 1999). All the mortars were prepared at a constant water/binder/sand ratio of 0.5/1/3. After 7, 28...

... replacement ratio of calcined zeolite was determined to be around 30%. 19 09 2019 17 05 2020 17 06 2020 Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved 2022 admixtures composite materials curing shrinkage Engineered cementitious composites (ECCs) are a class of high...

... and an atmospheric consistometer and the results clarified some important findings (Ikpeka et al., 2020). admixtures characterisation techniques compressive strength electron microscopy mortars permeability porosimetry renders retardation rheological/rheological properties special cements...