... from 2014 to 2024. Design/methodology/approach Econometric models, specifically the Translog (TL) cost function, were applied to estimate cost elasticities of an unbalanced panel data from 1,213 participating dairy farms. Findings Findings indicate that all analyzed farms operated under...

... on the Brazilian stock exchange (B3). Design/methodology/approach The analysis includes 3,702 observations from 23 companies over the longest available period, from 1996 to 2023. The study employed a regression model using panel data, with the random effects model providing the best fit. Findings Regarding...

... function using panel data at the district level of four major pulses in nine former districts of Telangana for 36 years during 1980–2015. A three-stage feasible generalized least squares estimation procedure has been followed. The mean yield and yield variance functions have been estimated individually...

... 2020 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Firm performance R&D Innovation Agricultural inputs industry GMM Panel data India The agriculture sector plays an important role in the Indian economy, and its better performance is crucial for inclusive growth...

... panel time-series model Panel data Developing countries The relative returns variable, R R n t , is measured in different ways in the extant literature. While some studies use average wage rates for the relative returns between nonfarm and farm sectors (e.g. Hatton and Williamson...

... © Emerald Publishing Limited 2019 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Panel data Agricultural credit Spatial spillover Domestic policy supports Agriculture remains an important sector in Turkey, accounting for about 20 percent of national employment in 2016...