Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles are attracting increased attention due to their interesting properties that can be applied in a large number of applications such as catalysis and biomedicine. This paper focuses on the synthesis, characteristics, and biomedical applications of iron oxide nanoparticles. The two most common iron oxides, including magnetite and maghemite, are discussed in this study. For most of their applications, the magnetic behavior of iron oxide nanoparticles in a fluid is very important – especially, the high-gradient magnetic separation of the particles from a non-magnetic liquid medium such as blood in the human body. A two-dimensional model, which represents a slice through the center of a spherical particle in a fluid, is proposed in this study, and only the magnetic force and the drag force are taken into consideration. The magnetization of the particles is calculated by using the Langevin function, and the fluid drag force is calculated by using the Navier–Stokes equation. The trajectory function for this model is calculated and the trajectories are drawn for specific cases.
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August 2012
Review Article|
August 01 2012
Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles: synthesis and applications Available to Purchase
Chengyin Fu, MS;
Chengyin Fu, MS
New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA
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Nuggehalli M. Ravindra, PhD
Nuggehalli M. Ravindra, PhD
*
New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, NJ, USA
*Corresponding author email address: nmravindra@gmail.com
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*Corresponding author email address: nmravindra@gmail.com
Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
May 24 2012
Accepted:
June 13 2012
Online ISSN: 2045-9866
Print ISSN: 2045-9858
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2012
Bioinspired, Biomimetic and Nanobiomaterials (2012) 1 (4): 229–244.
Article history
Received:
May 24 2012
Accepted:
June 13 2012
Citation
Fu C, Ravindra NM (2012), "Magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles: synthesis and applications". Bioinspired, Biomimetic and Nanobiomaterials, Vol. 1 No. 4 pp. 229–244, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/bbn.12.00014
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