Breast cancer poses a significant health and safety risk for women globally, making early detection vital for effective treatment. Artificial intelligence (AI) can enhance early detection by differentiating between cancerous and non-cancerous breast tissues. Existing AI approaches for breast cancer detection face limitations, including overfitting, the need for fine-tuning, and loss of fine details. This research introduces an adaptive hybrid model infused with physics insights framework to address these challenges. The transformed dynamic and adaptive filter is proposed for data preprocessing and achieving a balance between noise reduction and edge preservation, thereby retaining critical image structures. Then, robotic physics informed model is proposed which contains diffusion convolution, batch normalization layers, activation layers, pooling layers, optimization layer and ends with a classification layer. The proposed approach compared with the baseline AOADL-HBCC, DTLRO-HCBC, Inception v3, Inception v3 Long Short Term Memory, Inception v3 Bi-directional Long Short Term Memory, VGG-16, and Residual Network such as 96.77%, 93.52%, 81.67%, 91.46%, 92.05%, 80.15%, and 82.18%, respectively. The accuracy of the proposed approach is 99.56%. This demonstrates our model’s superior performance and effectiveness in breast cancer detection.
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March 2025
Research Article|
February 20 2025
Physics-informed hybrid models for enhanced precision in breast cancer classification Available to Purchase
Ramesh D. Moon;
Ramesh D. Moon
Lecturer, Department of Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (Meghe) Wardha, India (corresponding author: rameshmoon61275@gmail.com)
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Rajendra M. Rewatkar, PhD;
Rajendra M. Rewatkar, PhD
Department of Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (Meghe) Wardha, India
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Gautam M. Borkar, PhD;
Gautam M. Borkar, PhD
Department of Information Technology, Ramrao Adik Institute of Technology, D Y Patil Deemed to be University, Nerul Navi Mumbai, India
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K. T. V. Reddy, PhD
K. T. V. Reddy, PhD
Department of Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education & Research (Deemed to be University), Sawangi (Meghe) Wardha, India
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
January 23 2024
Accepted:
December 05 2024
Online ISSN: 2045-9866
Print ISSN: 2045-9858
Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved
2025
Bioinspired, Biomimetic and Nanobiomaterials (2025) 14 (1): 17–31.
Article history
Received:
January 23 2024
Accepted:
December 05 2024
Citation
Moon RD, Rewatkar RM, Borkar GM, Reddy KTV (2025), "Physics-informed hybrid models for enhanced precision in breast cancer classification". Bioinspired, Biomimetic and Nanobiomaterials, Vol. 14 No. 1 pp. 17–31, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jbibn.24.00004
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