... conditions. Drawing on survival-based theory, this study aims to examine how environmental munificence, dynamism and complexity shape early post-spin-off market valuation by influencing strategic discipline, resource prioritization and adaptive decision-making during the transition to independence. Design...

... re-use rights only Complexity Scenario planning Risk management Project management Volatility Uncertainty Portfolio management Project portfolio management Future planning The findings suggest that most practitioners apply portfolio management for the purpose of achieving...

... framework, complexity science and wicked problems) to think about sustainable marketing in new ways. Findings – Sustainability challenges the effectiveness of traditional marketing thought and action. New and emerging approaches and tools in sense-making, complexity science and problem recognition...

... Strategy Implementation Complexity ...