...P CUNNINGHAM; R F C GOSNEY; G GELLATLY; A KERR; K A PETCH UK © Thomas Telford and ICE 1998 BYPASSES A4 A46 BATH STONE STONE NOISE ENVIRONMENT ROADS VISUAL INTRUSION BATHEASTON SWAINSWICK BATH BAILBROOK LANE AVON ENGLAND ...

... sensitivity, it also had to cross the River Avon twice and traverse two major landslips. Visual intrusion was minimized by putting 1.7 km of the route in a diaphragm-walled cutting, significant cost savings on which were achieved using value engineering and Peck s observational method. Background Various...