... entrepreneurship Institutional voids M14 M16 L26 Papua New Guinea (PNG) presents one of the hardest environments imaginable for entrepreneurial activity. Formal governance is underdeveloped, infrastructure is poor, financial services are limited and customary land ownership adds another layer...

... practices. Institutional voids, regulatory burdens and lack of access to formal financial systems are common drivers of informality. However, informal entrepreneurs actively engage with both formal and informal networks to access resources, markets and legitimacy. A growing body of literature points...