The present work reviews recent research on the mechanical properties of magnesium (Mg)-based materials using machine learning (ML) and deep learning methods. Magnesium-based materials are one of the important lightweight and biodegradable materials due to their favourable characteristics. However, preparation of magnesium-based materials is a challenging task owing to their inflammable nature and consumes time and energy as well. The mechanical and chemical properties are highly dependent upon material composition, purity, and process parameters. The purpose of this review is to enhance the process of understanding the material properties from traditional techniques to artificial intelligence with higher accuracy. Both supervised and unsupervised ML approaches are used to predict properties of the model. Support vector machine, regression, and decision tree are commonly used supervised learning algorithms with higher accuracy and minimum error (MAE, RMSE). Similarly, principal component analysis, and clustering are commonly used unsupervised learning algorithms. In addition, deep learning methods such as artificial neural network, convolutional neural network are paid significant contributions to material characterisation. Hence, this paper aims to review magnesium alloy-based works with respect to four categories, namely microstructure, mechanical properties, corrosion and wear characterisation.
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23 June 2026
Research Article|
February 24 2026
Prediction of mechanical properties of magnesium alloys through machine learning: a review Available to Purchase
Packia Antony Amalan A.
;
Department of Mechanical Engineering,
PSN College of Engineering and Technology
, Tirunelveli, India
Corresponding author Packia Antony Amalan A. (amalan234@gmail.com)
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Renugadevi N.
Renugadevi N.
Department of Computer Science and Engineering,
Indian Institute of Information Technology
, Tiruchirappalli, India
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Corresponding author Packia Antony Amalan A. (amalan234@gmail.com)
Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
September 29 2025
Accepted:
January 16 2026
Online ISSN: 2046-0155
Print ISSN: 2046-0147
© 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited
2026
Emerald Publishing Limited
Licensed re-use rights only
Emerging Materials Research (2026) 15 (2): 181–197.
Article history
Received:
September 29 2025
Accepted:
January 16 2026
Citation
A. PAA, N. R (2026), "Prediction of mechanical properties of magnesium alloys through machine learning: a review". Emerging Materials Research, Vol. 15 No. 2 pp. 181–197, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jemmr.25.00146
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