... condensed matter rheology thermodynamics Methanol (≥99.8%) and ethanol (≥99.9%) were supplied from Sigma-Aldrich. Water was distilled thrice and ultrasonically degassed for 24 h before use. Table 1 shows the measured physical properties of water, methanol and ethanol. The densities...

... system because plate heat exchangers have a high heat-transfer rate. For this reason, heat exchangers can be one of the important factors determining the efficiency of ORC systems. In this study, thermodynamic analysis of ORCs for waste heat recovery from marine diesel engines using plate heat exchangers...

... at larger sizes. (corresponding author: zhangshuaixx@sina.com) 17 08 2018 03 12 2019 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2020 binding energy material structure thermodynamics B_a bond number of a nanoparticle B_t bond...

... surface energy thermodynamics 2b γ ( D ) = { 2 − Z s ( D ) / Z b ( D ) − [ Z s ( D ) / Z b ( D ) ] 1 / 2 } E c ( D ) / 2 where E_c(D) is the size-dependent cohesive energy...

...) as an energetic difference between surface atoms and interior atoms of the matrix increases as the energetic state of interior atoms remains nearly constant, while the energetic state of interior atoms of nanocrystals also increases. 30 nanostructures surface energy thermodynamics For a planar...

...Victor L. Berdichevsky, Dr. Sci This article aims to explain why classical thermodynamics is insufficient in macroscopic modeling of solids. Polycrystal grain growth is used as an illustrative example. * Corresponding author e-mail address:   vberd@eng.wayne.edu f ( V , E...