An investigation of the electrokinetic properties of Sporosarcina pasteurii and Sporosarcina aquimarina bacteria is presented here. The surface charge of bacteria in different pH values was characterised by zeta potential measurements. Results show that both type strains are pH dependent and have negative zeta potential in the low and high pH range. S. pasteurii has a more negative charge in comparison to S. aquimarina. The bacteria size of S. pasteurii was 2–3 µm, whereas S. aquimarina has a size of 1–2 µm in culture media, which has a potential to transport these type strains into fine soils. The results of the electrophoresis mobility of S. pasteurii bacteria show that the bacteria were transported under electric fields. These results demonstrate that electrokinetics can be used for bacterial transport in soils with low hydraulic conductivity.
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June 2015
Research Article|
June 01 2015
Electrokinetic properties of pasteurii and aquimarina bacteria Available to Purchase
Hamed A. Keykha, MSc;
Hamed A. Keykha, MSc
PhD Student
Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
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Bujang B. K. Huat, MSc, PhD;
Bujang B. K. Huat, MSc, PhD
Professor
Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
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Afshin Asadi, MSc, PhD;
Afshin Asadi, MSc, PhD
Research Fellow
Housing Research Center, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
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Mohsen Zareian, BEng;
Mohsen Zareian, BEng
PhD Student
Food Science, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia
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Satoru Kawasaki, BEng, MSc, PhD
Satoru Kawasaki, BEng, MSc, PhD
Professor
Division of Sustainable Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
July 21 2013
Accepted:
December 11 2013
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2015
Environmental Geotechnics (2015) 2 (3): 181–188.
Article history
Received:
July 21 2013
Accepted:
December 11 2013
Citation
Keykha HA, Huat BBK, Asadi A, Zareian M, Kawasaki S (2015), "Electrokinetic properties of pasteurii and aquimarina bacteria". Environmental Geotechnics, Vol. 2 No. 3 pp. 181–188, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/envgeo.13.00072
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