An analytical solution for contaminant transport through a vertical cut-off wall and aquifer system is developed, which can consider the advection, dispersion and degradation processes. The uniqueness of the solution is that it includes hyperbolic eigenfunctions, considers the degradation process and is suitable for an aquifer with finite thickness due to the existence of a river or lake. The solution is first verified against an existing analytical solution and a numerical model using the Comsol software program. The three important aspects are then investigated and some important conclusions are obtained. In some scenarios, the hyperbolic eigenfunctions must be considered; otherwise, the obtained results are unreasonable. When the aquifer thickness is more than a critical value (approximately ten times the cut-off wall thickness in this study), it is reasonable to regard the aquifer as semi-infinite. Contaminant degradation has significant influence on contaminant transport. A higher degradation intensity leads to a lower contaminant concentration but a larger mass flux in the cut-off wall. Therefore, the present solution is suitable for an aquifer with arbitrary thickness and has better applicability than the existing analytical solutions. It is promising to be used as an applicable tool for the design of vertical slurry cut-off walls.
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14 February 2023
Research Article|
May 12 2022
Analytical solution for transport of degradable contaminant in cut-off wall and aquifer Available to Purchase
Zhang-Long Chen;
Zhang-Long Chen
PhD candidate
Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
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Shi-Jin Feng;
Shi-Jin Feng
Professor
Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
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Hong-Xin Chen
;
Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
(corresponding author: chenhongxin@tongji.edu.cn)
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Ming-Qing Peng;
Ming-Qing Peng
PhD candidate
Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
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Yi-Cheng Li;
Yi-Cheng Li
PhD candidate
Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
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Zhang-Wen Zhu
Zhang-Wen Zhu
PhD candidate
Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Geotechnical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai, China
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(corresponding author: chenhongxin@tongji.edu.cn)
Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
December 26 2018
Accepted:
November 07 2019
ICE Publishing: All rights reserved
2023
Environmental Geotechnics (2023) 10 (1): 44–56.
Article history
Received:
December 26 2018
Accepted:
November 07 2019
Citation
Chen Z, Feng S, Chen H, Peng M, Li Y, Zhu Z (2023), "Analytical solution for transport of degradable contaminant in cut-off wall and aquifer". Environmental Geotechnics, Vol. 10 No. 1 pp. 44–56, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jenge.19.00003
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