... that the strategy of the company’s patents was to disseminate the Geilinger ‘steel mushroom’ as a construction product to establish a monopoly. buildings columns concrete structures punching strength & testing of materials structures & design Focusing on the shear-head reinforcement...

... brick masonry building structures & design concrete structures conservation industrial architecture industrial heritage buildings Norway pure brick bearing wall reinforced concrete steel steel structures structural systems The industrial site of Rjukan and Notodden in Norway...

... resourceful and time efficient. Researching building systems and analysing their characteristics supports not only future conservation work but also it connects to the global context of architecture and engineering history. buildings, structures & design building systems concrete structures...

... Publishing Limited: All rights reserved 2025 bridges concrete structures construction history The concept of the cantilever bridge traces its roots back to ancient times (Di Pasquale, 1996 ; Steimann, 2011) and was systematically developed during the nineteenth century with the advent...

... Franceses, the railway gave a slight obliquity to the masonry vaults. bridges composite structures concrete structures history masonry steel structures Public works in towns and cities, despite being of great historical and cultural value, sometimes go completely unnoticed. Perhaps...

.... The compartmentalisation into, effectively, six buildings appears to have been intended both for reducing the risk of large-scale fire and for organisation of freight. (dfriedman@oldstructures.nyc) 03 11 2022 14 12 2022 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2023 concrete structures hybrid...

... material carbon-reinforced concrete as a strengthening or rehabilitation system allows to keep the slim and filigree nature of the concrete structures and prevent them from being demolished. (corresponding author: riegelmann@carbocon-gmbh.de) 31 05 2020 02 09 2020 ICE Publishing: All...

...: sebastian.kaminski@arup.com) 31 05 2020 02 09 2020 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2021 concrete structures rehabilitation, reclamation & renovation temporary works The Commonwealth Institute moved in 1962 from Imperial College Road, London, to a site on Kensington High...

... of structural engineers and architects, and of the public. Heinz Isler is the author of more than 1400 built concrete shells, most of which are located in Switzerland. concrete structures history shells The expressive form of the roof was sensational, and such a type of arched structure was new...

.... A cast-iron central hinge was used with 83 mm (3·25 in.) dia. pins of axle steel. The open joints at the hinges were packed with felt, impregnated with bitumen. bridges concrete structures history This paper attempts to cover the planning, design and construction of five bridges...

... by the upstream and downstream water, in parallel with the construction of the barrage structure (WSA Stuttgart, 1958). 10 10 2018 14 06 2019 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2020 concrete structures river engineering waterways & canals Construction phase II started in 1938...

... and design work involved in arriving at a design solution. (corresponding author steveholdconsulting@gmail.com) 19 03 2018 06 08 2018 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2018 concrete structures maritime engineering sea defences On many occasions in recent years...

..., structures & design concrete structures Think of civil engineering as a language. It has syntax and grammar and a range of variants that find expression through grand enterprises as well as everyday needs; it has dialects that reflect national and local traditions; and it adapts its vocabulary...

... information about Italian engineering heritage. (ilaria.giannetti@uniroma2.it) 08 01 2018 10 01 2018 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2018 concrete structures conservation history In the 1950s and 1960s, Italian engineers delivered a number of extremely original...

... during the pouring of concrete. In larger structures, with larger concrete segments to be cast, the concrete was already hardening in the first segment, before the casting was completed; this resulted in severe cracking in the young concrete. bridges concrete structures history...

...Stuart Tappin, BSc MA MIStructE Dudley Zoo was built between 1936 and 1937, and the 12 listed reinforced-concrete structures are some of the most important modern movement buildings in the UK. Four of the structures have been recently repaired with the help of a grant from the Heritage Lottery Fund...

..., it was designed in waves, getting the most out of the inherent shape-resistant solution (Figures 2 and 3). (corresponding author: iori@uniroma2.it) 06 05 2015 28 10 2015 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2016 concrete structures conservation history All Pier...

... author: maris.mandel@artun.ee) 15 03 2015 13 10 2015 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2016 concrete structures conservation shells The early development of Estonian reinforced-concrete structures was closely linked to the country’s geopolitical situation...

... material elements are the concrete structural members – walls, columns, balustrades and parapets, whose pale grey colour was chosen to coordinate with the stone of its near neighbours, Waterloo Bridge, Somerset House and St Paul’s. The defining feature of the National Theatre...

... hinges, outlining the range of constructive solutions the modern engineer may encounter when assessing the state of a late nineteenth century vaulted bridge. 25 8 2014 09 1 2015 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2015 bridges concrete structures history Because...