... performance, durability enhancement, and environmental sustainability. cement paste ISAT (initial surface absorption test) life cycle analysis recycling and reuse of materials sustainable materials triple processed recycled aggregate (TPRA) workability Corresponding author Abhishek Verma...

... indicate that an increase in TRA replacement leads to a decline in workability, density, and durability. The slump reduces from over 75 mm at 0%–20% replacement to 50 mm at 50%–60%, and the density decreases from 2400 kg/m³ to below 2250 kg/m³. Water absorption increases from below 6% to 8%, resulting...

... workability In recent decades, the safe removal and disposal of various industrial waste/by-products is a serious challenge for different countries in the path of achieving sustainability. Moreover, environmental pollution, lack of landfill for safe disposal and the huge cost involved in treating...