... using average and distributional decomposition techniques. J31 J24 I23 I26 Antonio Di Paolo can be contacted at: antonio.dipaolo@ub.edu 01 03 2024 18 10 2024 27 02 2025 12 03 2025 12 03 2025 © Antonio Di Paolo and Aysit Tansel 2025 Antonio Di Paolo...

... © Emerald Publishing Limited 2024 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Education Risk attitudes Locus of control Moderation I26 D81 Risk and uncertainty play an important role in economic behaviours and decisions (Dohmen et al., 2011). Therefore...

...%) which allows the authors to study the phenomenon in different contexts. I26 J01 J28. Education is, undoubtedly, a key instrument to improve the economic and social situation of a region and its citizens. Hence, policy-makers have increased investment in education during recent decades...

... Internal rate of return Payback Multiple criteria evaluation G11 H43 I26 O22 Q01 The full cost of one own education must include public subsidies (which often finance large part of the cost related with, e.g. school infrastructures, teachers' salaries, etc.) rather than just the amount...

...) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science. Mathematics Immigrants Gender Gap Index Test scores I26 I21 J16 Table II indicates the results of the mean difference test of test scores between boys and girls [5] . Consistent with existing works (Guiso et al., 2008...

... 09 2016 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2017 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Iran Wages Propensity score matching Average treatment effect Overeducation J45 J31 I26 I23 C54 Like many developing countries, Iran has experienced a rapid increase...