...). Originality/value This study pioneers the analysis of US protectionism’s equity market impacts in India, challenging conventional trade shock narratives by revealing optimism in an emerging market context. It offers insights into sectoral resilience and investor behavior under policy uncertainty. Dharen...

... Emerald Group Publishing Limited 2012 Portugal Poland Government policy Fiscal policy Protectionism International investments Subsidies Taxes Innovation Research and development Endogenous growth Foreign direct investment The emergence of a knowledge‐based economy implies...

... to expression (2) as long as all joint outputs are tradable. As in the Balassa method, the only difference with the single output case would be the need to estimate the average tariff of the tradable basket according to equation (3). © MCB UP Limited 2001 Protectionism Input/output analysis...

... with a small country. Agriculture Egypt Models Products Protectionism Tariffs Value added The effective protection concept is well known and widely used in the evaluation of trade policy regimes. It seeks to measure protection to value added in a particular activity. Following the pioneering...

..., P_i = 1,...,n are the prices of the goods, w is the wage, P is an aggregate price index, γ is an aggregate measure of floor expenditure, and y is income. © MCB UP Limited 1994 Economy Models Protectionism Social accounting Tariffs USA Welfare...

... is endogenous to the analysis with no prior assumptions being made. Before conducting the analysis, a brief overview of the model will be provided. © MCB UP Limited 1994 Imports Protectionism Subsidies Soft drinks industry Tariffs USA The United States has had some sort of sugar...

...", Applied Economics, Vol. 20, pp. 1369-81. Wyplosz, C. (1989), "Asymmetry in the EMS: Intentional or Systemic", European Economic Review, Vol. 35, pp. 310-20. © MCB UP Limited 1992 Europe Exchange rates EMS Protectionism Purchasing techniques ...

... of a small import tariff, namely and m is the share of imports in total domestic demand for the composite good. © MCB UP Limited 1992 Imports Protectionism Tariffs Trade barriers ...

... the principal burden of import protection is likely to fall,i.e. it tends to promote exportables, but not exports. © MCB UP Limited 1989 Developing countries Protectionism Export import policy True Protection in "Capital-rich" True Protection in Developing and "Capital-poor" Countries Developing...

... International trade Export Imports Protectionism World economy The Non-equivalence of Equivalent Restrictions: A Further Example by David Greenaway University of Nottingham, UK Introduction One of the most widely noted manifestations of structural change in the world economy over the last quarter...