... . 10 01 2025 03 04 2025 04 05 2025 © 2025 Yaya Sane et al. 2025 Yaya Sane et al. Licensed re-use rights only Forest rent Climate change Time series Asymmetric effects Cointegration C13 C32 C51 C87 R52 Q51 Q23 Over the past few decades...

... futures Spot prices Timber REITs Capitalization rates C32 G13 Q23 R32 Publicly traded real estate investment trust (REIT) and futures markets, respectively, are extensively researched tranches; however, research focusing on this intersection is scarce. Lumber futures prices have been...

... import Elasticity Structural break Endogeneity Subset VECM Cointegration C32 F14 Q21 Q23 Corresponding author. E-mail address: hongqiangyang32@gmail.com (H. Yang). 21 10 2016 22 01 2017 21 03 2017 Table 1 Estimated elasticities of China’s import...

... of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå 2016 Department of Forest Economics, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Umeå Licensed re-use rights only Forecasts for German forest sector Forest sector models VECM Raw timber German timber market C32 C53 E370 L73 Q230 To exploit economic...

... and income elasticities are smaller in absolute terms than their long-run counterparts. The projection indicates China’s future lumber imports will probably keep growing, but with a slower annual growth rate than observed in the past. C32 F14 Q21 Q23 Lumber import demand China Bounds test...

... C32 F15 Q23 Rich forest resources in the United States have supported large timber markets and related manufacturing activities. There are 751 million acres of forestlands in the United States, resulting in a forest coverage of 33% (Smith et al., 2009). These forests are owned and managed...

...-integration Error correction Elasticity Time series Timber products trade C32 Q23 Q27 Tel.: +1705 5415558; fax: +1705 541 5704. E-mail addresses: dmnanang@yahoo.ca , David.Nanang@nrcan.gc.ca (D.M. Nanang). 09 06 2008 02 06 2009 © 2009 Elsevier GmbH 2009 Elsevier GmbH...

... for cointegration analysis. Product aggregation Composite commodity Generalized Composite Commodity Theorem Multivariate cointegration analysis C32 Q23 Thus, the original prices series has a lognormal distribution and δ_t = Exp[μ...

...-mail: anni.huhtala@mtt.fi 19 05 2003 02 08 2003 © 2003 Urban & Fischer Verlag 2003 Urban & Fischer Verlag Licensed re-use rights only cointegration stumpage prices timber stocks C32 Q23 Forests have been the most extensively empirically studied renewable resource...