... the results, and Section 6 reports the causality analysis. Subsequently, Section 7 is discussion and finally, Section 8 is the conclusion. Capital inflows Government debt Causality Nonlinearity C33 C36 E62 H63 O5 O40 The growing government debt levels across the globe have raised...

... to 2010. C33 C36 C55 O44 O47 A century ago, Ramsey (1928) provided insights on the permanent income and life cycle theory of consumption to model individual saving choices. These results were useful for the development of a theoretical growth literature in the 1950s and 1960s...

... of international trade and finance Econometric modeling Economic growth of open economies Development planning and policy Commodity price changes Economic development System GMM model B17 C23 C36 E3 F11 A significant number of factors, both macroeconomic and otherwise, have been outlined...

... Systemic risk Financial markets and institutions Capital Financial Risk and risk management Insolvency C36 G21 G32 The Indonesian banking sector plays a central role in the country’s financial system and the economy as a whole. Currently, the Indonesian banking sector’s assets account...