The purpose of this study was to explore the predictive validity of the revised Problem Identification Checklist (PIC‐R) in predicting inpatient and community violence using a retrospective design. The Historical Scale (H‐Scale) of the HCR‐20 was employed to control for static risk factors. The predictive accuracy between predictors and outcome measures was evaluated using Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) analysis. The PIC‐R significantly predicted inpatient violence (AUC range 0.77‐0.92) over a 12‐month follow‐up period but did not predict community violence. Conversely, the H‐Scale significantly predicted community violence (AUC 0.82) but did not predict inpatient violence over a 12‐month follow‐up period. The findings offer preliminary validation for the predictive accuracy of the PIC‐R for violence in a UK inpatient population. Additionally, the findings suggest that short‐term risk of violence within a psychiatric inpatient population may be more related to dynamic and clinical risk variables rather than to static ones.
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17 September 2009
This article was originally published in
The British Journal of Forensic Practice
Review Article|
September 17 2009
Using the revised Problem Identification Checklist to predict inpatient and community violence: a pilot study Available to Purchase
Claire Nagi;
Claire Nagi
Abertawe Bro Morgannwg University NHS Trust, UK
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Eugene Ostapiuk;
Eugene Ostapiuk
Forensic Psychology Practice Ltd, The Willows Clinic, and Centre for Forensic and Criminological Psychology, University of Birmingham, UK
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Leam Craig;
Leam Craig
Forensic Psychology Practice Ltd, The Willows Clinic, and Centre for Forensic and Criminological Psychology, University of Birmingham, UK
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David Hacker;
David Hacker
Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Trust and Forensic Psychology Practice Ltd., The Willows Clinic, UK
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Anthony Beech
Anthony Beech
Centre for Forensic and Criminological Psychology, University of Birmingham, UK
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Online ISSN: 2042-8340
Print ISSN: 1463-6646
© Emerald Group Publishing Limited
2009
The British Journal of Forensic Practice (2009) 11 (3): 4–13.
Citation
Nagi C, Ostapiuk E, Craig L, Hacker D, Beech A (2009), "Using the revised Problem Identification Checklist to predict inpatient and community violence: a pilot study". The British Journal of Forensic Practice, Vol. 11 No. 3 pp. 4–13, doi: https://doi.org/10.1108/14636646200900017
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