... and foreign firms in Nigeria. Design/methodology/approach This study uses data from 57 listed non-financial firms over the period 2011–2021 and uses the generalized method of moment (GMM) estimation technique. Findings The key findings show that foreign firms paid more dividend than local firms. All...

... Dynamic panel models Machine learning Neural network GMM The interplay between shareholder and market value and innovative capability has emerged as a critical area of research in the swiftly evolving economic landscape of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, particularly...

... COVID-19 GMM Machine learning approach Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a strategic decision by which organizations committed to giving back to society can help solve environmental and social problems (Fombrun, 1996 ; Sen et al., 2006 ; Kolsi et al., 2023...

... while practicing REM. Ahmed Imran Hunjra can be contacted at: ahmedhunjra@gmail.com 11 12 2021 20 01 2022 29 01 2022 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2022 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Credit risk GMM Real earnings management Risk management...