As a novel technology for improving the bearing capacity of pile foundations, composite post grouting at the pile bottom has not been applied in clastic rock layers. In this study, on-site static load tests are conducted on two composite post-grouted piles to investigate their performance, enhancement mechanism and vertical bearing characteristics in clastic rock layers. The load–settlement behaviour, pile axial force, pile end resistance, pile side frictional resistance and relative displacement between a pile and soil are analysed and discussed. The results show that applying composite post grouting at the pile bottom increases the ultimate bearing capacity of bored piles by more than 50% in clastic rock layers. The ultimate bearing capacity test value of the composite grouting of debris rock layers can reach 1.1–1.5 times the existing calculated ultimate bearing capacity after grouting. Moreover, the side resistance enhancement coefficient is between 1.7 and 2.0, which is 1.3–1.5 times higher than the current standard values. The current research results have limited sample size, but provide important reference data for the improvement and application of composite post-grouting pile foundations, as well as the rapid development of bridge foundations in high-altitude areas.
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July 2025
Research Article|
April 10 2025
Field investigations on bearing characteristics of composite post-grouting piles in clastic rock layers Available to Purchase
Shuai Cao, MSc;
Shuai Cao, MSc
PhD student, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, PR China
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Qinke Wang, PhD;
Qinke Wang, PhD
Associate Professor, School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, PR China (corresponding author: qkwang_90@163.com)
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Jianlin Ma, PhD;
Jianlin Ma, PhD
Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, PR China
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Xin Wang, PhD;
Xin Wang, PhD
Professor, China Southwest Geotechnical Investigation & Design Institute Co., Ltd, Chengdu, PR China
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Guang Yang, BSc;
Guang Yang, BSc
Engineer, SiChuan Road and Bridge Engineering Co., Ltd, Chengdu, PR China
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Shouguo Li, BSc;
Shouguo Li, BSc
Engineer, SiChuan Road and Bridge Engineering Co., Ltd, Chengdu, PR China
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Chaoyi Li, MSc;
Chaoyi Li, MSc
PhD student, School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, PR China
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Qixun Xia, BSc
Qixun Xia, BSc
MSc student, School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, PR China
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
May 12 2024
Accepted:
October 14 2024
Online ISSN: 1751-8563
Print ISSN: 1353-2618
Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved
2025
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Geotechnical Engineering (2025) 178 (4): 445–455.
Article history
Received:
May 12 2024
Accepted:
October 14 2024
Citation
Cao S, Wang Q, Ma J, Wang X, Yang G, Li S, Li C, Xia Q (2025), "Field investigations on bearing characteristics of composite post-grouting piles in clastic rock layers". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Geotechnical Engineering, Vol. 178 No. 4 pp. 445–455, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jgeen.24.00304
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