... 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited 2026 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only discrete-element modelling granular materials particle acceleration particle-scale behaviour particle sensor railway ballast bed railway tracks shape & size wired & wireless connection...

... & anchorages buried structures granular materials laboratory tests model tests Many existing offshore turbines are constructed in water depths between 20 and 60 m (Gavin et al., 2011). As the oil and gas industry moves into areas of deeper water, diverse anchor concepts are being developed...

... Limited: All rights reserved 2022 geotechnical engineering laboratory tests granular materials strain stress analysis stress path A large amount of monitoring data has shown that the repeated rise and fall of water level or wet–dry cycles tend to lead to the accumulation of permanent...

... densities (Kumar Patel and Singh, 2015). 28 03 2021 10 09 2021 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2021 granular materials land reclamation rehabilitation, reclamation & renovation Clean and uniform poorly graded sand from the shore of the Caspian Sea (Babolsar city...

... 1 + R h 1b K n_ unload = 2 k 0 1 + R h 12 05 2021 17 05 2021 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2021 dynamics geotechnical engineering granular materials Since dynamic compaction (DC) was first proposed...

... the change in particle breakage with confining pressure. The peak strength of tailings increased exponentially with the improved relative crushing rate. 10 11 2020 18 03 2021 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2021 geology geotechnical engineering granular materials Tailings...

... of the retaining wall due to the presence of the vertical drainage layer. F = ( 2 m + 1 ) 2 π 10 04 2020 21 12 2020 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2020 granular materials groundwater retaining walls Starting in the late eighteenth century...

... and with settlements computed using other approaches. This paper provides a review of the method proposed by Berardi and Lancellotta (1991) , which adopts an elastic approach accounting for the factors that influence the stiffness of granular materials (relative density, initial stress level and stress change...

... performance. ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2020 dynamics geotechnical engineering granular materials Calcareous sand, which mainly refers to carbonate sediments, is distributed in temperate and tropical regions and covers approximately 40% of the ocean floor (Javdanian and Jafarian...

..., d_p = 10 mm) geotechnical engineering granular materials piles & piling Piles are constructed as part of foundation systems whenever shallow foundations do not satisfy the necessary design criteria. However, unlike shallow foundations, pile construction significantly alters...

...Hamidreza Khatami; An Deng; Mark Jaksa The onset and evolution of soil arching in a trapdoor apparatus was investigated using discrete-element modelling (DEM). The effects of wall friction, particle size and material type (sand and rubber–sand) on the micro-behaviour of the granular material during...

... could be a suitable replacement for the standard Proctor test. 01 04 2020 10 06 2020 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2020 geotechnical engineering granular materials The standard Proctor test is the most widely used laboratory test to determine the compaction...

... 2019 22 01 2020 Figure 2. ‘Recumbent eight’ figure representing the stiffness of a compacted granular, earth-moist soil (Paulmichl et al., 2020b) dynamics granular materials models (physical) In recent years, continuous compaction control (CCC) (Adam, 1996...

... that the peak condition is identified by w_n = 1. Equation 8 has a simpler expression with respect to the previous formulation (Mortara, 2001) where the yield surfaces had a constant curvature. The hardening function is given by granular materials mathematical modelling piles...

... the V_s values in three orthogonal directions. Granular materials such as glass beads (GB) and Ottawa sand with different shapes and sizes were adopted and the effects of particle shape and size and stress level on K₀ and V_s anisotropy were discussed. From...

... and Shojaedin, 2014). Due to the lack of investigations exploring the effect of seismic loads on oil-contaminated soils, especially silty sands, an experimental programme was conducted to study the liquefaction potential of oil-contaminated sands and silty sands. granular materials pollution...

... rights reserved 2020 geotechnical engineering granular materials strength & testing of materials 1 10 % fines : q t ( MPa ) = 3 ⋅ 95 × 10 4 η C iv 0 ⋅ 28 − 3 ⋅ 60 2 20 % fines : q t ( MPa...

...·063–0·075 0 0·4 12·0 16·0 6·0 8·7 13·5 Passing 230 <0·063 0·8 0 3·0 2·0 4·0 2·3 3·5 07 04 2018 02 05 2019 ICE Publishing: All rights reserved 2019 granular materials groundwater statistical analysis Several empirical correlations have been...

... and strength behaviour of granular materials (Guo and Zhu, 2017 ; Salim and Indraratna, 2004 ; Xiao et al., 2016). The relative breakage, B_r, as defined by Hardin (1985) , is widely used. B_r is defined as the ratio of total breakage divided by the potential...

... for determining the stochastic BC of a single footing on a confined frictional layer. 3 q u = 0 ⋅ 5 γ B N γ ∗ granular materials shallow foundations statistical analysis Stochastic bearing capacity solutions can be simulated probabilistically when a deterministic...