ABSTRACT: Sludges generated during purification of water for human consumption are produced in large volumes and have high environmental polluting potential. The sludge dewatering technique using geotextile closed systems has been used to reduce the sludge volume for final disposal. It is a system that allows encapsulation, insulation, dewatering and disposal of sludge, which allows control of the input and output variables of the system. Also known as geotextile tubes, geotextile containers and geotextile bags are a function of their size. This work presents a discussion about the main factors influencing this sludge dewatering technique and its applicability for sludges generated in a water treatment plant. The study includes tests with single filling and with refilling the small geotextile bags in equipment constructed to simulate control of operational conditions, such as flow rate and pumping pressure. The evaluated performance of this system according to parameters proposed in the literature is also presented. The results obtained indicate that the efficiency of the dewatering technique depends on both the characteristics of the sludge and the geotextile properties. This study indicates the importance and efficiency of the dewatering technique in geotextile closed systems in reducing the sludge volume for final disposal.
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October 2014
Research Article|
October 01 2014
Dewatering of sludge from a water treatment plant in geotextile closed systems Available to Purchase
M.G.A. Guimarães;
M.G.A. Guimarães
1
PhD student, Geotechnical Department, Technological Institute of Aeronautics – ITA, Marechal Eduardo Gomes Square, 50, Vila das Acácias, CEP 12.228-900, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil, Telephone: +55 12 3947 6815; Telefax: + 55 12 3947 6803; E-mail: maggeisielly@yahoo.com.br (corresponding author)
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D.C. Urashima;
D.C. Urashima
2
Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Federal Center for Technological Education of Minas Gerais – CEFET-MG, Amazonas Avenue, 7675, Nova Gameleira, CEP 30510-000, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil, Telephone: +55 35 3690 4200; Telefax: + 55 35 3690 4229; E-mail: urashima@civil.cefetmg.br
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D.M. Vidal
D.M. Vidal
3
Professor, Geotechnical Department, Technological Institute of Aeronautics – ITA, Marechal Eduardo Gomes Square, 50, Vila das Acácias, CEP 12.228-900, São José dos Campos, SP, Brazil, Telephone: +55 12 3947 6814; Telefax: + 55 12 3947 6803; E-mail: delma@ita.br
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
October 17 2013
Revision Received:
July 01 2014
Accepted:
August 01 2014
Online ISSN: 1751-7613
Print ISSN: 1072-6349
© 2014 Thomas Telford Ltd
2014
Geosynthetics International (2014) 21 (5): 310–320.
Article history
Received:
October 17 2013
Revision Received:
July 01 2014
Accepted:
August 01 2014
Citation
Guimarães M, Urashima D, Vidal D (2014), "Dewatering of sludge from a water treatment plant in geotextile closed systems". Geosynthetics International, Vol. 21 No. 5 pp. 310–320, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/gein.14.00018
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