... Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Geosynthetics Geogrid reinforced soil wall Modular block wall Pseudostatic seismic stability Numerical modelling Wall displacement Reinforcement force The authors gratefully acknowledge...

.... Figure 2. Geometry of model wall and test set-up (units: mm) Geosynthetics Geosynthetic-reinforced wall Toe scouring Connection strength Reinforcement force Lateral pressure coefficient The long-term serviceability of waterfront and hydraulic structures, such as levees and dykes...

...C.-C. Huang; H.-J. Wu Progressive development of the reinforcement force in a geosynthetic-reinforced model soil retaining wall subjected to irregular ground accelerations was investigated in a pseudo-static-based analytical model. The progressive development of the reinforcement force...

..., the reinforcing mechanism is not introduced in an explicit way. Important issues that cannot be solved by the limit equilibrium-based stability analysis include the evaluation of: (i) deformations of the reinforced soil structure; and (ii) soil strength and reinforcement force mobilised when the structure...