... of coral sand, the smaller fractal dimensions (D) of the interface. A mathematical formulation of the relationship between the relative breakage rate (B_r) and the D value at interfaces is presented, which considers temperature effects. The relationship between...

... ; Bhat and Thomas 2015 ; Desbrousses and Meguid 2023). © 2024 Emerald Publishing Limited 2024 Geosynthetics Geogrid composite Wet conditions Tensile properties Temperature effects Figure 7. Variation of normalized ultimate strain for dry samples at different temperatures...

... topography changes Temperature effects A summary of all tests performed is provided in Table 3 . In all tests, the specimens were sheared at a constant rate of displacement of 1 mm/min over a displacement range of 60 mm to permit wear evaluation over large displacements. In the sand–geomembrane...

... Desiccation Temperature effects The Zhou and Rowe (2003) model uses one-dimensional elements each containing two nodes. A one-dimensional analysis is reasonable assuming a much wider lateral extent than the height of the modelled system; this applies to most of the area of landfill liners and large...

... Desiccation Temperature effects Landfills Liners Moisture distribution © 2011 Thomas Telford Ltd 2011 18 12 2008 7 7 2011 8 7 2011 (2) d σ i j =   2 G ( d ε i j + δ i j μ 1 − 2 μ d ε k k ) − K...