In this study, a series of incremental loading oedometer tests and microscopic observations is carried out in order to investigate the influence of sand/bentonite fractions on hydraulic conductivity and compressibility. If sand particles do not form a skeletal structure, and each particle is independent in the clay matrix, an additive fraction of sand causes a decrease in the compressibility; however, it does not affect the hydraulic conductivity under the same consolidation pressure. The additive fraction of bentonite contributes to a decrease in the hydraulic conductivity, even for clayey materials. In addition, the relationship between the pore-size parameter, which represents the pore entrance size distribution, and the hydraulic conductivity is discussed using a probabilistic model known as the general capillary model.
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March 2011
Research Article|
March 01 2011
Hydraulic conductivity and compressibility of mixtures of Nagoya clay with sand or bentonite Available to Purchase
Y. WATABE;
Y. WATABE
*
* Soil Mechanics and Geo-environment Research Group, Port and Airport Research Institute, Yokosuka, Japan.
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K. YAMADA;
K. YAMADA
†
† Institute of Technology, Penta-Ocean Construction Company Limited, Nasushiobara, Japan.
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* Soil Mechanics and Geo-environment Research Group, Port and Airport Research Institute, Yokosuka, Japan.
† Institute of Technology, Penta-Ocean Construction Company Limited, Nasushiobara, Japan.
‡ Department of Civil Engineering, Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
June 24 2008
Accepted:
January 22 2010
Online ISSN: 1751-7656
Print ISSN: 0016-8505
© 2011 Thomas Telford Ltd
2011
Geotechnique (2011) 61 (3): 211–219.
Article history
Received:
June 24 2008
Accepted:
January 22 2010
Citation
WATABE Y, YAMADA K, SAITOH K (2011), "Hydraulic conductivity and compressibility of mixtures of Nagoya clay with sand or bentonite". Geotechnique, Vol. 61 No. 3 pp. 211–219, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/geot.8.P.087
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