... was conducted, and the results were validated by comparison with the findings from Nandi and Choudhury (2022). Subsequently, numerical modelling of the ECR was performed. It is worth mentioning that the dynamic analysis was conducted using actual ground motion records as inputs to the simulated model...

... numerical modelling surrogate model b j bias of the jth neuron in the hidden layer b o bias of the output neuron c cohesion of soil E ( w , b ) errors in the network F_r strength reduction...

... 20 08 2024 2024 Emerald Publishing Limited Published with permission by Emerald Publishing Limited under the CC-BY 4.0 license. (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) constitutive modelling constitutive relations Lode angle NorSand numerical modelling soil plasticity...

..., and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. landslides numerical modelling slopes resulting in E_u = 25 MPa. In addition, Poisson’s ratio is assumed to be 0.45 in the numerical simulation. The authors have also ascertained that different possible...

... unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. dams liquefaction numerical modelling 0 initial condition 1, 2, 3 principal directions of stress or strain c critical state tc triaxial compression condition...

.../) 2016 This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. ground improvement liquefaction numerical modelling...

... Calculation phases in stress reduction method monitoring numerical modelling tunnels The original grout pressure method (Möller, 2006 ; Möller and Vermeer, 2008) utilises the ‘Gap’ element to simulate the physical gap (G_{p) (i.e. the gap created as a result of the larger}...