Electrokinetic (EK) consolidation has been proven to effectively consolidate ultra-soft geomaterials, such as coal washeries, mine tailings, oil sands tailings and so on. The conventional consolidation model based on the small strain theory encountered difficulties with these geomaterials due to continuous changes in material properties during consolidation. This research developed a one-dimensional large strain EK (LSEK-1D) consolidation model for ultra-soft geomaterials. The model is validated using experimental laboratory results regarding settlements and times on mature fine oil sand tailings (MFT), a major environmental challenge for the oil industry in Northern Alberta, Canada. Moreover, the effects of initial sample heights and applied current densities on consolidation times are evaluated. The experimental data on consolidation times of MFT is consistent with the LSEK-1D model. The LSEK-1D model was used to find the scale effect of drainage path on the EK consolidation behaviour of MFT. The model can also be used for other ultra-soft geomaterials and to facilitate the geotechnical engineering design for EK application.
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March 2024
Research Article|
March 01 2023
One-dimensional large strain electroosmotic consolidation of ultra-soft geomaterials Available to Purchase
Yu Guo, PhD, PEng;
Yu Guo, PhD, PEng
Senior Geotechnical Engineer, AECOM Canada Ltd., Mississauga, Ontario, Canada (corresponding author: yu.guo@aecom.com)
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Julie Q. Shang, PhD, PEng
Julie Q. Shang, PhD, PEng
Professor Emeritus, Geotechnical Research Centre, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Western University, London, Canada
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Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
July 19 2022
Accepted:
January 23 2023
Online ISSN: 1755-0769
Print ISSN: 1755-0750
Emerald Publishing Limited: All rights reserved
2023
Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Ground Improvement (2024) 177 (1): 12–29.
Article history
Received:
July 19 2022
Accepted:
January 23 2023
Citation
Guo Y, Shang JQ (2024), "One-dimensional large strain electroosmotic consolidation of ultra-soft geomaterials". Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Ground Improvement, Vol. 177 No. 1 pp. 12–29, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jgrim.22.00050
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