Particulate matter and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) represent significant sources of indoor and outdoor air pollution, posing major health risks. Nanofiber membranes, known for their robust strength, extensive specific surface area, and flexibility, have found widespread use in filtration applications. In this study, Pt/Co3O4-CeO2@PI nanofiber filters with catalytic properties were successfully fabricated using electrospinning, wet impregnation, and thermal treatment techniques. Tests conducted at room temperature demonstrated the filters’ effectiveness in treating particulate matter and removing VOCs. Notably, the filter containing 0.1 wt% Co3O4-CeO2@PI exhibited the highest removal efficiency, achieving 88.2% formaldehyde removal and 87.17% toluene removal. After multiple cycles, both removal rates remained above 75%. Furthermore, the filter showed impressive performance in PM0.3 filtration, achieving an efficiency of 98.13% at elevated temperatures. These findings underscore the promising potential of Pt/Co3O4-CeO2@PI nanofiber filters for air purification applications
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1 September 2025
Research Article|
February 19 2025
Developing nanofiber membrane materials with dual functionality for VOCs and particulate matter removal Available to Purchase
Wei Cui;
Wei Cui
International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province,
Zhongyuan University of Technology
, Zhengzhou, China
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Xu Zhao;
Xu Zhao
Key Laboratory of Textile Science & Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Textiles,
Donghua University
, Shanghai, China
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Jingyi Sun;
Jingyi Sun
International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province,
Zhongyuan University of Technology
, Zhengzhou, China
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Gaohui Fan;
Gaohui Fan
International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province,
Zhongyuan University of Technology
, Zhengzhou, China
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Dandan Chen;
Dandan Chen
International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province,
Zhongyuan University of Technology
, Zhengzhou, China
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Diedie Wei;
Diedie Wei
International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province,
Zhongyuan University of Technology
, Zhengzhou, China
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Weiguang Yan;
Weiguang Yan
International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province,
Zhongyuan University of Technology
, Zhengzhou, China
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Mengru Lin;
Mengru Lin
International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province,
Zhongyuan University of Technology
, Zhengzhou, China
; Weiqiao-UCAS Science and Technology Park, Binzhou Institute of Technology, Binzhou, China
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Rongwu Wang;
International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province,
Zhongyuan University of Technology
, Zhengzhou, China
Corresponding author Rongwu Wang (wrw@dhu.edu.cn)
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Xuling Jin;
Xuling Jin
Henan Garment Research Institute Co.
, Ltd, Zhengzhou, China
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Jianxin He
International Joint Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Textiles of Henan Province,
Zhongyuan University of Technology
, Zhengzhou, China
Corresponding author Jianxin He (hejianxin771117@163.com)
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Corresponding author Rongwu Wang (wrw@dhu.edu.cn)
Corresponding author Jianxin He (hejianxin771117@163.com)
Conflict of interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Publisher: Emerald Publishing
Received:
November 06 2024
Accepted:
February 06 2025
Online ISSN: 2049-1239
Print ISSN: 2049-1220
Funding
Funding Group:
- Award Group:
- Funder(s): National Key R&D project sub-projects
- Award Id(s): 2022YFB4700601,2022YFB4700602,2022YFB4700603
- Funder(s):
- Award Group:
- Funder(s): Key Scientific Research Project in Colleges and Universities of Henan Province of China
- Award Id(s): 21zx001
- Funder(s):
- Award Group:
- Funder(s): Science and Technology Major Project of Henan Province
- Award Id(s): 231100320200
- Funder(s):
- Award Group:
- Funder(s): Central Plains Leading Talent Project for Technological Innovation
- Award Id(s): 244200510022
- Funder(s):
- Funding Statement(s): This study was funded by the National Key R&D project sub-projects (No. 2022YFB4700601, No. 2022YFB4700602, No.2022YFB4700603), the Key Scientific Research Project in Colleges and Universities of Henan Province of China (No. 21zx001), Science and Technology Major Project of Henan Province (No.231100320200), and the Central Plains Leading Talent Project for Technological Innovation (No.244200510022).
© 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited
2025
Emerald Publishing Limited
Licensed re-use rights only
Green Materials (2025) 13 (4): 272–282.
Article history
Received:
November 06 2024
Accepted:
February 06 2025
Citation
Cui W, Zhao X, Sun J, Fan G, Chen D, Wei D, Yan W, Lin M, Wang R, Jin X, He J (2025), "Developing nanofiber membrane materials with dual functionality for VOCs and particulate matter removal". Green Materials, Vol. 13 No. 4 pp. 272–282, doi: https://doi.org/10.1680/jgrma.24.00185
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