... and banking sector performance for IBs and conventional banks operations in Saudi Arabia. Corporate governance Islamic banks Conventional banks Saudi Arabia F39 G1 G20 G21 G30 G33 JEL Code F39 G1 G20 G21 G30 G33 © 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing...

... Islamic finance Emerging markets ITSA GARCH Safe haven COVID-19 G0 G01 G20 Investors’ perception of risk is a significant factor in financial markets (see Huber et al., 2019). During the pandemic period, this perception has evolved considerably due to heightened uncertainty...

... at: darmawan@uin-suka.ac.id 04 07 2024 05 11 2024 03 01 2025 © Emerald Publishing Limited 2025 Emerald Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Non-halal income Islamic funds Financial performance Soundness level Islamic bank C23 G20 G21 G28 M41 G21...

... FinTech Sukuk Kazakhstan Post-Soviet studies F30 G20 N25 O16 In 2009, immediately after the global financial crisis, Kazakhstan for the first time adopted legislation on Islamic finance. In 2010, the first President of Kazakhstan, N. Nazarbayev, stated that by the year 2020 the country...

... Publishing Limited Licensed re-use rights only Islamic banking Islamic microfinance Islamic leasing (ijarah) Islamic securities (sukuk) Kyrgyzstan post-Soviet studies G20 F30 O16 N25 Kyrgyzstan is one of the poorest countries in the post-Soviet region with gross domestic product...

... Limited Licensed re-use rights only GCC Business cycle System GMM Procyclicality Dual banking systems G20 G28 E32 Fundamentally, Islamic banks institutions are free of interest rate and accordingly in compliance with Sharīʿah, they apply the paradigms of risk sharing...

... ratio Bank size Capital adequacy ROA Credit risk G11 G20 G21 G32 G33 Z12 The mid-1970s witnessed the emergence of Islamic financial systems, which came into existence mainly to provide a variety of religiously acceptable financial services to the Muslim communities (Hassan...